WEN vs Hightall Wood Lathes: Which Brand Fits You?
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When comparing WEN vs hightall wood lathe, you face two distinct benchtop options. Both machines target wood turning projects and fit on your workbench. The main difference lies in capacity and control. The WEN model offers variable speed for small items. The Hightall lathe provides a larger swing and fixed speeds for bigger pieces. Your choice depends on the size of your workpieces and your preferred speed adjustment style.
Key differences
| Aspect | WEN 8-by-12-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe | Hightall 12" x 20" 3/4 HP Wood Lathe |
|---|---|---|
| Swing Over Bed | 8 inches | 12 inches |
| Between Centers | 12 inches | 20 inches |
| Speed Control | Variable (750-3200 RPM) | 5 Fixed Settings (680-2770 RPM) |
| Motor Power | 3.2 Amps | 3/4 HP (550W) |
| Spindle Taper | MT1 | MT2 |
Which one should you choose?
Choose WEN 8-by-12-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe if
- You need to turn small items like pens or chess pieces
- You prefer continuous speed adjustment for fine control
- You have limited benchtop space for a smaller footprint
Choose Hightall 12" x 20" 3/4 HP Wood Lathe if
- You want to turn larger bowls or spindles
- You prefer simple, fixed speed settings for reliability
- You need a heavier cast iron bed for stability
Verdict: Choose the WEN if you focus on small, detailed projects and want smooth variable speed control. Pick the Hightall if you need more capacity for larger workpieces and value a robust cast iron frame with fixed speeds.
WEN vs Hightall Lathe Specs
Swing Capacity
The Hightall 12 x 20 inch model offers a 12-inch swing over the bed. This allows you to turn larger bowls or wider stock with ease. The WEN 3421 provides an 8-inch swing. This limits the diameter of your workpieces significantly. If you plan to create substantial furniture components or large decorative items, the Hightall gives you much more room. The WEN is strictly designed for smaller projects like pens, cups, or chess pieces. The extra four inches of clearance on the Hightall makes a practical difference for serious woodworkers who need versatility in project size.
Motor Power
Power output differs notably between these two benchtop lathes. The Hightall features a 3/4 HP motor, which equals 550 watts. This provides robust torque for demanding turning tasks and heavy stock removal. The WEN 3421 uses a 3.2-amp motor. While the manufacturer claims this offers over 50% more power than typical 8-inch lathes, it still trails the Hightall in raw output. For delicate work on small items, the WEN is sufficient. However, if you intend to turn hardwoods or tackle larger diameters, the higher wattage of the Hightall ensures smoother operation without bogging down.
Speed Control
Control over rotation speed is vital for different wood types and tool techniques. The WEN 3421 utilizes a variable speed motor. You can adjust the RPM continuously anywhere from 750 to 3200 RPM. This fine-tuned control is excellent for small, delicate projects where precise adjustments matter. The Hightall offers five fixed speed settings ranging from 680 to 2770 RPM. These discrete gears are simple to engage and reduce mechanical complexity. While variable speed offers flexibility, the fixed settings on the Hightall provide reliability and ease of use for users who prefer straightforward operation.
Build Quality
Construction materials impact stability and vibration during use. The Hightall lathe features a thickened cast iron bed. This heavy base minimizes vibration, resulting in smoother cuts and better surface finishes, especially at higher speeds. The WEN 3421 is a benchtop unit, but specific bed material details are not provided in the published data. The Hightall also includes upgraded stainless steel components for the live centers and faceplate, enhancing durability and corrosion resistance. The thickened tool rest on the Hightall further reduces vibration. For long-term rigidity, the Hightall appears more robust.
Spindle Compatibility
Accessories and tooling compatibility depend on the spindle taper. The Hightall uses an MT2 spindle taper. This is a standard size for many larger lathes and accessories, offering broader compatibility with industry-standard tooling. The WEN 3421 features an MT1 spindle taper. This smaller taper is common for mini lathes but limits the range of compatible accessories. If you already own MT2 tools, the Hightall integrates seamlessly. If you prefer smaller tooling or are starting with a mini lathe setup, the WEN’s MT1 taper is appropriate for its class. Choose based on your existing tool inventory.
Which WEN or Hightall Lathe Fits You
Pen and small item turners
The WEN 3421 is built for small workpieces like pens, bowls, and chess pieces. Its 8-inch swing and 12-inch between centers capacity are ideal for these compact projects. The 3.2-amp motor offers over 50% more power than typical 8-inch lathes. Variable speed from 750 to 3200 RPM lets you adjust precisely for delicate turning tasks without excess bulk.
Users needing larger capacity
The Hightall lathe handles significantly larger projects with a 12-inch swing and 20-inch between centers distance. This extra space allows you to turn wider bowls and longer stock. The 3/4 HP motor provides robust power for demanding jobs. The cast iron bed adds stability, reducing vibration during operation for smoother results on larger diameter workpieces.
Those preferring fixed speeds
If you prefer simplicity, the Hightall model offers five fixed speed settings ranging from 680 to 2770 RPM. This manual gear system avoids complex variable controls, reducing potential failure points. The clear fixed gears make speed changes straightforward. You get reliable performance with less maintenance, allowing you to focus on your wood turning projects with confidence and ease.
The products compared
WEN 8-by-12-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe
Best for: Small woodturning projects like pens and bowls
- Swing Over Bed
- 8"
- Between Centers
- 12"
- Speed Range
- 750 - 3200 RPM
- Speed Control
- Variable speed
- Spindle Taper
- MT1
- Swing
- 8-Inch
View on Amazon: WEN 8-by-12-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe Affiliate link
The WEN 3421 is a benchtop wood lathe designed for small projects like pens and bowls. It features an 8-inch swing and 12-inch between-centers capacity. The 3.2-amp motor offers variable speed control from 750 to 3200 RPM. This setup suits hobbyists working with limited space or smaller workpieces. You get two interchangeable tool rests and an MT1 spindle taper for versatility.
Pros
- 3.2-amp motor provides over 50% more power than typical 8-inch lathes
- Variable speed range from 750 to 3200 RPM for soft start
- Compact 8-inch swing and 12-inch between-centers capacity
- Includes two interchangeable tool rests and MT1 spindle taper
Cons
- 8-inch swing limits the diameter of workpieces you can turn
- 12-inch between-centers length restricts the size of longer projects
- Variable speed control lacks the distinct preset settings found on some competitors
Good fit if
- You need a compact lathe for small items like pens or chess pieces
- You require variable speed control for fine tuning your turns
- You work in a space where a larger benchtop machine will not fit
Skip if
- You plan to turn large bowls exceeding 8 inches in diameter
- You need to turn long spindles longer than 12 inches
- You prefer fixed speed settings for quick setup changes
Verdict: WEN 8x12 Mini Benchtop Wood Lathe fits hobbyists focused on small, detailed woodturning projects. It offers solid power for its size but cannot handle large or long workpieces.
Hightall 12" x 20" 3/4 HP Wood Lathe
Best for: stable benchtop turning with durable parts
- Swing Over Bed
- 12"
- Between Centers
- 20"
- Motor Power
- 3/4 HP (550W)
- Speed Range
- 680-2770 RPM
- Speed Control
- 5 Speed Settings
- Spindle Taper
- MT2
View on Amazon: Hightall 12" x 20" 3/4 HP Wood Lathe Affiliate link
This Hightall benchtop lathe offers 12-inch swing and 20-inch between-centers capacity. It features a 3/4 HP motor with five fixed speeds ranging from 680 to 2770 RPM. The cast iron bed provides stability, while stainless steel components enhance durability. You get a thickened tool rest for better control. This machine suits woodworkers needing reliable performance for various turning projects.
Pros
- 3/4 HP motor with aluminum heat dissipation
- 5 fixed speeds from 680 to 2770 RPM
- Sturdy cast iron bed construction
- Stainless steel live centers and faceplate
Cons
- Fixed gear speeds limit precise adjustments
- Requires separate M8 bolts for mounting
- Smaller capacity than larger floor models
Good fit if
- You need stable performance for detailed turning
- You prefer manual speed control reliability
- You want corrosion-resistant stainless components
Skip if
- You require variable speed control
- You need more than 20 inches between centers
- You prefer a larger 12-inch swing capacity
Verdict: Hightall 12x20 Benchtop Wood Lathe fits woodworkers who value stability and durable components over variable speed flexibility. It is a solid choice for those who prioritize consistent power and low maintenance.
Specifications side by side
| Spec | WEN 8-by-12-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe | Hightall 12" x 20" 3/4 HP Wood Lathe |
|---|---|---|
| Swing Over Bed | 8" | 12" |
| Between Centers | 12" | 20" |
| Motor Power | not stated | 3/4 HP (550W) |
| Speed Range | 750 - 3200 RPM | 680-2770 RPM |
| Speed Control | Variable speed | 5 Speed Settings |
| Spindle Taper | MT1 | MT2 |
| Swing | 8-Inch | 20-Inch |
| Configuration | Benchtop | Benchtop |
| Speed Settings | not stated | 5-Speed |
| Amperage | 3.2 A | not stated |
| Target Material | Wood | Wood |
| Model | 3421 | MC1220 |
| Size | not stated | 12x20" |
Frequently asked questions
Which lathe is better for turning pens?
The WEN 3421 is the better choice for turning pens. Its 8-inch swing capacity is perfectly sized for small, detailed workpieces. The 3.2-amp motor provides sufficient power for delicate tasks. This benchtop model is designed specifically for hobbyists focusing on compact projects rather than large furniture components.
Can I turn large bowls on the WEN lathe?
No, the WEN 3421 cannot handle large bowls. It has an 8-inch swing limit, which restricts the diameter of your workpiece. You should choose the Hightall MC1220 instead. It offers a 12-inch swing, allowing you to turn wider stock and larger bowls with ease on your workbench.
Does the Hightall lathe have variable speed?
No, the Hightall MC1220 does not feature variable speed. It provides five fixed speed settings for consistent operation. This design prioritizes stable turning and durable components over infinite speed control. If you need variable speed for fine detail work, the WEN 3421 is the more flexible option.
Which motor is more powerful?
The Hightall lathe has a more powerful motor. It features a 3/4 HP motor for robust performance on larger projects. The WEN 3421 uses a smaller 3.2-amp motor. This lower amperage is adequate for small items but lacks the torque needed for heavy-duty turning tasks on wider stock.
Are both machines benchtop lathes?
Yes, both the WEN 3421 and Hightall MC1220 are benchtop lathes. They are designed to sit securely on your workbench. This configuration saves floor space and makes them suitable for smaller workshops. You can easily move them if needed, but they are not intended for permanent floor installation.
Which lathe is better for beginners?
The WEN 3421 is often better for beginners starting with small projects. Its variable speed allows you to learn control gradually. The 8-inch swing is forgiving for practice pieces like pens or small bowls. The Hightall is better if you already have experience and need more capacity for larger items.
What is the maximum swing for the Hightall?
The Hightall MC1220 has a 12-inch swing over the bed. This measurement determines the maximum diameter of the workpiece you can turn. It allows for turning bowls or spindles up to 12 inches wide. The WEN 3421 is limited to an 8-inch swing, making it less versatile for wide stock.