Best WEN Wood Lathes: 3 Models Compared

Quick picks

Our 3 picks

1 Best overall

WEN 8-by-12-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe

Best for: small detailed projects like pens

Swing Over Bed

8"

Between Centers

12"

Speed Range

750 - 3200 RPM

Speed Control

Variable speed

Spindle Taper

MT1

Swing

8-Inch

View on Amazon: WEN 8-by-12-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe Affiliate link

The WEN 3421 is a compact benchtop lathe designed for small projects like pens and chess pieces. It features a 3.2-amp motor with variable speed control ranging from 750 to 3200 RPM. With an 8-inch swing and 12-inch between-centers capacity, it fits workpieces up to 8 inches wide and 12 inches long. This model suits hobbyists needing a soft-start motor for precision work on smaller items.

Pros

• Variable speed range from 750 to 3200 RPM
• 3.2-amp motor with soft start feature
• Includes two interchangeable tool rests
• Compact 8-inch swing and 12-inch between-centers capacity

Cons

• Limited 8-inch swing restricts larger bowl turning
• Shorter 12-inch between-centers length
• MT1 spindle taper is smaller than standard sizes

Good fit if

• You need a lathe for small items like pens
• You want variable speed control for precision
• You have limited workspace for a mini lathe

Skip if

• You plan to turn large bowls or spindles
• You require a larger swing capacity
• You need a standard MT2 spindle taper

Verdict: WEN 3421 Mini Benchtop Wood Lathe is ideal for makers focusing on small, detailed projects like pens and chess pieces. It offers precise variable speed control in a compact footprint, making it perfect for tight spaces and intricate work.

2 Best premium

WEN 14-Inch by 20-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe

Best for: Large bowl and spindle turning projects

Swing Over Bed

14"

Between Centers

20"

Speed Range

250 - 3550 RPM

Speed Control

Variable speed

Spindle Taper

MT2

Swing

20-Inch

View on Amazon: WEN 14-Inch by 20-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe Affiliate link

This benchtop lathe handles workpieces up to 20 inches long and 14 inches wide. You get variable speed control from 250 to 3550 RPM, driven by a 6-amp motor. The MT2 tapers in both the headstock and tailstock allow you to use standard accessories. It includes a 4-inch faceplate for bowl turning and a tool rest for general shaping. This model suits woodworkers needing larger capacity than mini lathes.

Pros

• Variable speed range from 250 to 3550 RPM
• 20-inch between centers capacity
• MT2 tapers for accessory compatibility
• Includes 4-inch faceplate for bowl turning

Cons

• Larger footprint than mini benchtop models
• Fixed speed control without digital readout
• No included live center beyond the basic MT2

Good fit if

• You need to turn bowls or large spindles
• You require variable speed for different wood types
• You want MT2 taper compatibility for accessories

Skip if

• You have limited benchtop space
• You only turn small decorative items
• You prefer a compact mini lathe design

Verdict: WEN 20-Inch Variable Speed Wood Lathe fits woodworkers who need extra length for larger projects without moving to a floor model. You get the swing capacity and speed range needed for serious turning work.

3 Best budget

WEN 12-Inch by 18-Inch 5-Speed Benchtop Wood Lathe

Best for: Medium-sized bowl and spindle turning projects

Swing Over Bed

12"

Between Centers

18"

Speed Range

520 - 3400 RPM

Speed Control

5-speed

Spindle Taper

MT2

Swing

12-Inch

View on Amazon: WEN 12-Inch by 18-Inch 5-Speed Benchtop Wood Lathe Affiliate link

The WEN LA3424 is a benchtop wood lathe with a 12-inch swing and 18-inch between-centers capacity. It features a 4.5-amp motor and five fixed speeds ranging from 520 to 3400 RPM. This model includes an MT2 taper for accessories and a 3-1/8 inch faceplate. It suits woodworkers needing moderate capacity for bowls and spindle work without the footprint of a larger machine.

Pros

• 12-inch swing over bed allows for turning wider bowls
• Five fixed speeds cover 520 to 3400 RPM
• MT2 tapers support a wide range of accessories
• Includes 3-1/8 inch faceplate for non-spindle work
• Compact 70.3-pound build fits on standard benches

Cons

• Five fixed speeds limit precision compared to variable speed models
• 18-inch capacity is shorter than larger benchtop competitors
• No variable speed control for fine-tuning RPM during cuts

Good fit if

• You need a lathe for bowls and medium-length spindles
• You prefer fixed speeds for consistent turning rhythm
• You want MT2 compatibility for future accessories

Skip if

• You require variable speed control for detailed work
• You regularly turn spindles longer than 18 inches
• You need a swing capacity wider than 12 inches

Verdict: WEN 12-Inch 5-Speed Benchtop Wood Lathe fits hobbyists turning bowls and medium spindles who prioritize fixed speed reliability over variable control. It offers solid MT2 accessory compatibility for a compact footprint.

Specifications side by side

WEN Wood Lathe Models Compared

WEN lathes differ mainly in swing capacity and speed control. The 3421 mini lathe offers an 8-inch swing with variable speed for small detailed projects like pens. It is a compact benchtop choice for tight spaces. For larger work, the 34035 model provides a 20-inch swing and variable speed settings. This benchtop unit fits woodworkers needing extra length for big bowls without moving to a floor model. The 3424T sits in the middle with a 12-inch swing and five fixed speeds. Its 5-amp motor suits hobbyists who prefer reliability over infinite adjustment. You can choose based on whether you need variable precision or fixed speed simplicity. Each model targets wood turning with specific dimensions.

Where WEN Fits Your Workshop

WEN covers small to medium benchtop turning. The 3421 model suits tiny projects with an 8-inch swing. The 3424T offers a 12-inch swing for medium work. The 34035 reaches 20 inches for larger bowls. All models fit on benches. You get variable or fixed speeds. No floor-standing options appear here. No high-amperage industrial tools are listed. If you need large capacity or heavy duty power, this range stops short. WEN works well for hobbyists with limited space who need precise control for pens or small spindles.

Choosing the Right WEN Wood Lathe

1. Match Swing to Project Size

   Swing determines the maximum diameter of wood you can turn. An 8-inch swing, like on the WEN 3421, is ideal for small items such as pens and chess pieces. If you plan to turn larger bowls, look for a 12-inch or 20-inch swing. The WEN 34035 offers a 20-inch swing for substantial work. Choose a swing capacity that exceeds your largest expected project diameter to ensure comfortable working space and safety.

2. Check Available Bench Space

   Benchtop lathes require a sturdy, flat surface with enough room for the entire machine. Measure your workbench before buying. The WEN 3421 is compact, fitting well in tight workshops. The larger WEN 34035 is significantly longer at 38 inches. Ensure your bench can support the weight and length. The WEN 3424T weighs 70.3 pounds, so verify your bench strength. Adequate space prevents vibration and allows safe tool handling during operation.

3. Select Appropriate Speed Control

   Variable speed allows you to adjust rotation based on wood diameter and type. The WEN 3421 and 34035 both feature variable speed control for precise finishing. The WEN 3424T offers five fixed speeds. Fixed speeds are reliable but less flexible. Variable speed is better for beginners or those turning various diameters. Match the speed control to your turning style. Variable speed provides better control for delicate work, while fixed speeds may suffice for consistent spindle turning.

4. Evaluate Motor Amperage

   Amperage indicates motor power and torque. Higher amperage generally handles denser woods better. The WEN 3421 draws 3.2 amps, suitable for light, small projects. The WEN 3424T draws 5 amps, offering more power for medium-duty tasks. Consider the density of wood you plan to use. Denser hardwoods require more torque to prevent stalling. Match the amperage to your typical material. A higher amp rating provides smoother operation under load, reducing strain on the motor.

5. Confirm Target Material Compatibility

   Ensure the lathe is designed for your specific material. All listed WEN models target wood. They are not suitable for metal or plastic without specific modifications. Wood lathes have different spindle threads and tool rest configurations. Using the wrong material can damage the machine or cause injury. Verify the target material matches your needs. These machines are optimized for wood turning. Stick to wood to ensure safety and optimal performance. Check the manual for any specific material restrictions or recommendations.

Frequently asked questions

See also

• WEN vs hightall wood lathe
• best WEN variable speed wood lathes
• WEN vs LawnMaster wood chipper
• best WEN generators